* $NetBSD: scosh.sa,v 1.2 1994/10/26 07:49:39 cgd Exp $ * MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP * M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division * M68040 Software Package * * M68040 Software Package Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc. * All rights reserved. * * THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty. * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, * MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, * INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE and any warranty against infringement with * regard to the SOFTWARE (INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) * and any accompanying written materials. * * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, * IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER * (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS * PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR * OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE * SOFTWARE. Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance * and support of the SOFTWARE. * * You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and * distribute the SOFTWARE so long as this entire notice is retained * without alteration in any modified and/or redistributed versions, * and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such. * No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise * under any patents or trademarks of Motorola, Inc. * * scosh.sa 3.1 12/10/90 * * The entry point sCosh computes the hyperbolic cosine of * an input argument; sCoshd does the same except for denormalized * input. * * Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to * by address register a0. * * Output: The value cosh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0. * * Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in * 64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the * result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The * result is provably monotonic in double precision. * * Speed: The program sCOSH takes approximately 250 cycles. * * Algorithm: * * COSH * 1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3. * * 2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Cosh(X) is obtained by the formulae * y = |X|, z = exp(Y), and * cosh(X) = (1/2)*( z + 1/z ). * Exit. * * 3. (|X| > 16380 log2). If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5. * * 4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2) * cosh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2. * However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow. * Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows: * Y := |X| * Fact := 2**(16380) * Y' := Y - 16381 log2 * cosh(X) := Fact * exp(Y'). * Exit. * * 5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return * Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with * the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in * extended format. Exit. * SCOSH IDNT 2,1 Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package section 8 xref t_ovfl xref t_frcinx xref setox T1 DC.L $40C62D38,$D3D64634 ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD T2 DC.L $3D6F90AE,$B1E75CC7 ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL TWO16380 DC.L $7FFB0000,$80000000,$00000000,$00000000 xdef scoshd scoshd: *--COSH(X) = 1 FOR DENORMALIZED X FMOVE.S #:3F800000,FP0 FMOVE.L d1,FPCR FADD.S #:00800000,FP0 bra t_frcinx xdef scosh scosh: FMOVE.X (a0),FP0 ...LOAD INPUT move.l (a0),d0 move.w 4(a0),d0 ANDI.L #$7FFFFFFF,d0 CMPI.L #$400CB167,d0 BGT.B COSHBIG *--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2 *--COSH(X) = (1/2) * ( EXP(X) + 1/EXP(X) ) FABS.X FP0 ...|X| move.l d1,-(sp) clr.l d1 fmovem.x fp0,(a0) ;pass parameter to setox bsr setox ...FP0 IS EXP(|X|) FMUL.S #:3F000000,FP0 ...(1/2)EXP(|X|) move.l (sp)+,d1 FMOVE.S #:3E800000,FP1 ...(1/4) FDIV.X FP0,FP1 ...1/(2 EXP(|X|)) FMOVE.L d1,FPCR FADD.X fp1,FP0 bra t_frcinx COSHBIG: CMPI.L #$400CB2B3,d0 BGT.B COSHHUGE FABS.X FP0 FSUB.D T1(pc),FP0 ...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD) FSUB.D T2(pc),FP0 ...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE move.l d1,-(sp) clr.l d1 fmovem.x fp0,(a0) bsr setox fmove.l (sp)+,fpcr FMUL.X TWO16380(pc),FP0 bra t_frcinx COSHHUGE: fmove.l #0,fpsr ;clr N bit if set by source bclr.b #7,(a0) ;always return positive value fmovem.x (a0),fp0 bra t_ovfl end