/* $NetBSD: bcm53xx_machdep.c,v 1.29 2024/02/16 16:28:49 skrll Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #define CCA_PRIVATE #define IDM_PRIVATE #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm53xx_machdep.c,v 1.29 2024/02/16 16:28:49 skrll Exp $"); #include "opt_arm_debug.h" #include "opt_console.h" #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h" #include "opt_broadcom.h" #include "opt_kgdb.h" #include "com.h" #include "pci.h" #include "bcmrng_ccb.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define CCA_PRIVATE #include #include #include #if NCOM == 0 #error missing COM device for console #endif #include #include extern int _end[]; extern int KERNEL_BASE_phys[]; extern int KERNEL_BASE_virt[]; BootConfig bootconfig; static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING]; char *boot_args = NULL; /* filled in before cleaning bss. keep in .data */ u_int uboot_args[4] __attribute__((__section__(".data"))); static void bcm53xx_system_reset(void); #ifndef CONADDR #define CONADDR (BCM53XX_IOREG_PBASE + CCA_UART0_BASE) #endif #ifndef CONSPEED #define CONSPEED B115200 #endif #ifndef CONMODE #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */ #endif void bcm53xx_mpstart(void); void bcm53xx_platform_early_putchar(char); #if (NCOM > 0) static const bus_addr_t comcnaddr = (bus_addr_t)CONADDR; int comcnspeed = CONSPEED; int comcnmode = CONMODE | CLOCAL; #endif #ifdef KGDB #include #endif #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM #define VPRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define VPRINTF(...) __nothing #endif static void earlyconsputc(dev_t dev, int c) { uartputc(c); } static int earlyconsgetc(dev_t dev) { return -1; } static struct consdev earlycons = { .cn_putc = earlyconsputc, .cn_getc = earlyconsgetc, .cn_pollc = nullcnpollc, }; /* * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address * throughout whole kernel's life time. * * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm(). * * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid * using the 2nd page tables. */ static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = { DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE, BCM53XX_IOREG_PBASE, /* 0x18000000 */ BCM53XX_IOREG_SIZE /* 2MB */ ), DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_ARMCORE_VBASE, BCM53XX_ARMCORE_PBASE, /* 0x19000000 */ BCM53XX_ARMCORE_SIZE /* 1MB */ ), DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_ROM_REGION_VBASE, BCM53XX_ROM_REGION_PBASE, /* 0xfff00000 */ BCM53XX_ROM_REGION_SIZE /* 1MB */ ), #if NPCI > 0 DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_PCIE0_OWIN_VBASE, BCM53XX_PCIE0_OWIN_PBASE, /* 0x08000000 */ BCM53XX_PCIE0_OWIN_SIZE /* 4MB */ ), DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_PCIE1_OWIN_VBASE, BCM53XX_PCIE1_OWIN_PBASE, /* 0x40000000 */ BCM53XX_PCIE1_OWIN_SIZE /* 4MB */ ), DEVMAP_ENTRY( KERNEL_IO_PCIE2_OWIN_VBASE, BCM53XX_PCIE2_OWIN_PBASE, /* 0x48000000 */ BCM53XX_PCIE2_OWIN_SIZE /* 4MB */ ), #endif /* NPCI > 0 */ DEVMAP_ENTRY_END }; static const struct boot_physmem bp_first256 = { .bp_start = 0x80000000 / NBPG, .bp_pages = 0x10000000 / NBPG, .bp_freelist = VM_FREELIST_ISADMA, .bp_flags = 0, }; #define BCM53xx_ROM_CPU_ENTRY 0xffff0400 void bcm53xx_mpstart(void) { #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR /* * Invalidate all SCU cache tags. That is, for all cores (0-3) */ bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_INV_ALL_REG, 0xffff); uint32_t diagctl = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_DIAG_CONTROL); diagctl |= SCU_DIAG_DISABLE_MIGBIT; bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_DIAG_CONTROL, diagctl); uint32_t scu_ctl = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_CTL); scu_ctl |= SCU_CTL_SCU_ENA; bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_CTL, scu_ctl); armv7_dcache_wbinv_all(); const paddr_t mpstart = KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart); bus_space_tag_t bcm53xx_rom_bst = &bcmgen_bs_tag; bus_space_handle_t bcm53xx_rom_entry_bsh; int error = bus_space_map(bcm53xx_rom_bst, BCM53xx_ROM_CPU_ENTRY, 4, 0, &bcm53xx_rom_entry_bsh); /* * Before we turn on the MMU, let's the other process out of the * SKU ROM but setting the magic LUT address to our own mp_start * routine. */ bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_rom_bst, bcm53xx_rom_entry_bsh, mpstart); dsb(sy); sev(); /* Bitmask of CPUs (non-BP) to start */ for (u_int cpuindex = 1; cpuindex < arm_cpu_max; cpuindex++) { u_int i ; for (i = 1500000; i > 0; i--) { if (cpu_hatched_p(cpuindex)) break; } if (i == 0) { ret++; aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to start\n", cpuindex); } } #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */ } /* * vaddr_t initarm(...) * * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is * entered. * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be * in place when main is called. * This includes * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure. * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed. * Setting up page tables for the kernel */ vaddr_t initarm(void *arg) { /* * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions */ if (set_cpufuncs()) // starts PMC counter panic("cpu not recognized!"); cn_tab = &earlycons; VPRINTF("devmap\n"); extern char ARM_BOOTSTRAP_LxPT[]; pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)ARM_BOOTSTRAP_LxPT, devmap); VPRINTF("bootstrap\n"); bcm53xx_bootstrap(KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE); #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR uint32_t scu_cfg = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh, ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_CFG); arm_cpu_max = 1 + (scu_cfg & SCU_CFG_CPUMAX); membar_producer(); #endif cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT); VPRINTF("consinit "); consinit(); VPRINTF("ok\n"); bcm53xx_cpu_softc_init(curcpu()); bcm53xx_print_clocks(); #if NBCMRNG_CCB > 0 /* * Start this early since it takes a while to startup up. */ bcm53xx_rng_start(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh); #endif printf("uboot arg = %#x, %#x, %#x, %#x\n", uboot_args[0], uboot_args[1], uboot_args[2], uboot_args[3]); /* Talk to the user */ printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" ___STRING(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n"); bootargs[0] = '\0'; #if defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM) || 1 printf("initarm: Configuring system"); #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR printf(" (%u cpu%s, hatched %#x)", arm_cpu_max + 1, arm_cpu_max + 1 ? "s" : "", arm_cpu_hatched); #endif printf(", CLIDR=%010o CTR=%#x PMUSERSR=%#x", armreg_clidr_read(), armreg_ctr_read(), armreg_pmuserenr_read()); printf("\n"); #endif psize_t memsize = bcm53xx_memprobe(); #ifdef MEMSIZE if ((memsize >> 20) > MEMSIZE) memsize = MEMSIZE*1024*1024; #endif const bool bigmem_p = (memsize >> 20) > 256; #ifdef __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS const bool mapallmem_p = true; #ifndef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE if (memsize > KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) { printf("%s: dropping RAM size from %luMB to %uMB\n", __func__, (unsigned long) (ram_size >> 20), (KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 20); memsize = KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE; } #endif #else const bool mapallmem_p = false; #endif KASSERT((armreg_pfr1_read() & ARM_PFR1_SEC_MASK) != 0); arm32_bootmem_init(KERN_VTOPHYS(KERNEL_BASE), memsize, (paddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_phys); bcm53xx_dma_bootstrap(memsize); /* * This is going to do all the hard work of setting up the first and * and second level page tables. Pages of memory will be allocated * and mapped for other structures that are required for system * operation. When it returns, physical_freestart and free_pages will * have been updated to reflect the allocations that were made. In * addition, kernel_l1pt, kernel_pt_table[], systempage, irqstack, * abtstack, undstack, kernelstack, msgbufphys will be set to point to * the memory that was allocated for them. */ arm32_kernel_vm_init(KERNEL_VM_BASE, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, 0, devmap, mapallmem_p); cpu_reset_address = bcm53xx_system_reset; /* we've a specific device_register routine */ evbarm_device_register = bcm53xx_device_register; if (bigmem_p) { /* * If we have more than 256MB */ arm_poolpage_vmfreelist = bp_first256.bp_freelist; } /* * If we have more than 256MB of RAM, set aside the first 256MB for * non-default VM allocations. */ vaddr_t sp = initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE, (bigmem_p ? &bp_first256 : NULL), (bigmem_p ? 1 : 0)); /* * initarm_common flushes cache if required before AP start */ bcm53xx_mpstart(); return sp; } void consinit(void) { static bool consinit_called = false; uint32_t v; if (consinit_called) return; consinit_called = true; /* * Force UART clock to the reference clock */ v = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh, IDM_BASE + IDM_APBX_BASE + IDM_IO_CONTROL_DIRECT); v &= ~IO_CONTROL_DIRECT_UARTCLKSEL; bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh, IDM_BASE + IDM_APBX_BASE + IDM_IO_CONTROL_DIRECT, v); /* * Switch to the reference clock */ v = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh, CCA_MISC_BASE + MISC_CORECTL); v &= ~CORECTL_UART_CLK_OVERRIDE; bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh, CCA_MISC_BASE + MISC_CORECTL, v); if (comcnattach(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, BCM53XX_REF_CLK, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode)) panic("Serial console can not be initialized."); } static void bcm53xx_system_reset(void) { bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh, MISC_WATCHDOG, 1); } void __noasan bcm53xx_platform_early_putchar(char c) { #ifdef CONSADDR #define CONSADDR_VA (CONSADDR - BCM53XX_IOREG_PBASE + KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE) volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ? (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA : (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR; while ((le32toh(uartaddr[com_lsr]) & LSR_TXRDY) == 0) ; uartaddr[com_data] = htole32(c); #endif }